'GET', 'timeout' => apply_filters( 'http_request_timeout', 5, $url ), 'redirection' => apply_filters( 'http_request_redirection_count', 5, $url ), 'httpversion' => apply_filters( 'http_request_version', '1.0', $url ), 'user-agent' => apply_filters( 'http_headers_useragent', 'WordPress/' . get_bloginfo( 'version' ) . '; ' . get_bloginfo( 'url' ), $url ), 'reject_unsafe_urls' => apply_filters( 'http_request_reject_unsafe_urls', false, $url ), 'blocking' => true, 'headers' => array(), 'cookies' => array(), 'body' => null, 'compress' => false, 'decompress' => true, 'sslverify' => true, 'sslcertificates' => ABSPATH . WPINC . '/certificates/ca-bundle.crt', 'stream' => false, 'filename' => null, 'limit_response_size' => null, ); // Pre-parse for the HEAD checks. $args = wp_parse_args( $args ); // By default, HEAD requests do not cause redirections. if ( isset( $args['method'] ) && 'HEAD' === $args['method'] ) { $defaults['redirection'] = 0; } $parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); $parsed_args = apply_filters( 'http_request_args', $parsed_args, $url ); // The transports decrement this, store a copy of the original value for loop purposes. if ( ! isset( $parsed_args['_redirection'] ) ) { $parsed_args['_redirection'] = $parsed_args['redirection']; } $pre = apply_filters( 'pre_http_request', false, $parsed_args, $url ); if ( false !== $pre ) { return $pre; } if ( function_exists( 'wp_kses_bad_protocol' ) ) { if ( $parsed_args['reject_unsafe_urls'] ) { $url = wp_http_validate_url( $url ); } if ( $url ) { $url = wp_kses_bad_protocol( $url, array( 'http', 'https', 'ssl' ) ); } } $parsed_url = parse_url( $url ); if ( empty( $url ) || empty( $parsed_url['scheme'] ) ) { $response = new WP_Error( 'http_request_failed', __( 'A valid URL was not provided.' ) ); do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', 'WpOrg\Requests\Requests', $parsed_args, $url ); return $response; } if ( $this->block_request( $url ) ) { $response = new WP_Error( 'http_request_not_executed', __( 'User has blocked requests through HTTP.' ) ); do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', 'WpOrg\Requests\Requests', $parsed_args, $url ); return $response; } // If we are streaming to a file but no filename was given drop it in the WP temp dir // and pick its name using the basename of the $url. if ( $parsed_args['stream'] ) { if ( empty( $parsed_args['filename'] ) ) { $parsed_args['filename'] = get_temp_dir() . basename( $url ); } // Force some settings if we are streaming to a file and check for existence // and perms of destination directory. $parsed_args['blocking'] = true; if ( ! wp_is_writable( dirname( $parsed_args['filename'] ) ) ) { $response = new WP_Error( 'http_request_failed', __( 'Destination directory for file streaming does not exist or is not writable.' ) ); do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', 'WpOrg\Requests\Requests', $parsed_args, $url ); return $response; } } if ( is_null( $parsed_args['headers'] ) ) { $parsed_args['headers'] = array(); } // WP allows passing in headers as a string, weirdly. if ( ! is_array( $parsed_args['headers'] ) ) { $processed_headers = WP_Http::processHeaders( $parsed_args['headers'] ); $parsed_args['headers'] = $processed_headers['headers']; } // Setup arguments. $headers = $parsed_args['headers']; $data = $parsed_args['body']; $type = $parsed_args['method']; $options = array( 'timeout' => $parsed_args['timeout'], 'useragent' => $parsed_args['user-agent'], 'blocking' => $parsed_args['blocking'], 'hooks' => new WP_HTTP_Requests_Hooks( $url, $parsed_args ), ); // Ensure redirects follow browser behavior. $options['hooks']->register( 'requests.before_redirect', array( static::class, 'browser_redirect_compatibility' ) ); // Validate redirected URLs. if ( function_exists( 'wp_kses_bad_protocol' ) && $parsed_args['reject_unsafe_urls'] ) { $options['hooks']->register( 'requests.before_redirect', array( static::class, 'validate_redirects' ) ); } if ( $parsed_args['stream'] ) { $options['filename'] = $parsed_args['filename']; } if ( empty( $parsed_args['redirection'] ) ) { $options['follow_redirects'] = false; } else { $options['redirects'] = $parsed_args['redirection']; } // Use byte limit, if we can. if ( isset( $parsed_args['limit_response_size'] ) ) { $options['max_bytes'] = $parsed_args['limit_response_size']; } // If we've got cookies, use and convert them to WpOrg\Requests\Cookie. if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['cookies'] ) ) { $options['cookies'] = WP_Http::normalize_cookies( $parsed_args['cookies'] ); } // SSL certificate handling. if ( ! $parsed_args['sslverify'] ) { $options['verify'] = false; $options['verifyname'] = false; } else { $options['verify'] = $parsed_args['sslcertificates']; } // All non-GET/HEAD requests should put the arguments in the form body. if ( 'HEAD' !== $type && 'GET' !== $type ) { $options['data_format'] = 'body'; } $options['verify'] = apply_filters( 'https_ssl_verify', $options['verify'], $url ); // Check for proxies. $proxy = new WP_HTTP_Proxy(); if ( $proxy->is_enabled() && $proxy->send_through_proxy( $url ) ) { $options['proxy'] = new WpOrg\Requests\Proxy\Http( $proxy->host() . ':' . $proxy->port() ); if ( $proxy->use_authentication() ) { $options['proxy']->use_authentication = true; $options['proxy']->user = $proxy->username(); $options['proxy']->pass = $proxy->password(); } } // Avoid issues where mbstring.func_overload is enabled. mbstring_binary_safe_encoding(); try { $requests_response = WpOrg\Requests\Requests::request( $url, $headers, $data, $type, $options ); // Convert the response into an array. $http_response = new WP_HTTP_Requests_Response( $requests_response, $parsed_args['filename'] ); $response = $http_response->to_array(); // Add the original object to the array. $response['http_response'] = $http_response; } catch ( WpOrg\Requests\Exception $e ) { $response = new WP_Error( 'http_request_failed', $e->getMessage() ); } reset_mbstring_encoding(); do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', 'WpOrg\Requests\Requests', $parsed_args, $url ); if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) { return $response; } if ( ! $parsed_args['blocking'] ) { return array( 'headers' => array(), 'body' => '', 'response' => array( 'code' => false, 'message' => false, ), 'cookies' => array(), 'http_response' => null, ); } return apply_filters( 'http_response', $response, $parsed_args, $url ); } public static function normalize_cookies( $cookies ) { $cookie_jar = new WpOrg\Requests\Cookie\Jar(); foreach ( $cookies as $name => $value ) { if ( $value instanceof WP_Http_Cookie ) { $attributes = array_filter( $value->get_attributes(), static function ( $attr ) { return null !== $attr; } ); $cookie_jar[ $value->name ] = new WpOrg\Requests\Cookie( (string) $value->name, $value->value, $attributes, array( 'host-only' => $value->host_only ) ); } elseif ( is_scalar( $value ) ) { $cookie_jar[ $name ] = new WpOrg\Requests\Cookie( (string) $name, (string) $value ); } } return $cookie_jar; } public static function browser_redirect_compatibility( $location, $headers, $data, &$options, $original ) { // Browser compatibility. if ( 302 === $original->status_code ) { $options['type'] = WpOrg\Requests\Requests::GET; } } public static function validate_redirects( $location ) { if ( ! wp_http_validate_url( $location ) ) { throw new WpOrg\Requests\Exception( __( 'A valid URL was not provided.' ), 'wp_http.redirect_failed_validation' ); } } public function _get_first_available_transport( $args, $url = null ) { $transports = array( 'curl', 'streams' ); $request_order = apply_filters_deprecated( 'http_api_transports', array( $transports, $args, $url ), '6.4.0' ); // Loop over each transport on each HTTP request looking for one which will serve this request's needs. foreach ( $request_order as $transport ) { if ( in_array( $transport, $transports, true ) ) { $transport = ucfirst( $transport ); } $class = 'WP_Http_' . $transport; // Check to see if this transport is a possibility, calls the transport statically. if ( ! call_user_func( array( $class, 'test' ), $args, $url ) ) { continue; } return $class; } return false; } private function _dispatch_request( $url, $args ) { static $transports = array(); $class = $this->_get_first_available_transport( $args, $url ); if ( ! $class ) { return new WP_Error( 'http_failure', __( 'There are no HTTP transports available which can complete the requested request.' ) ); } // Transport claims to support request, instantiate it and give it a whirl. if ( empty( $transports[ $class ] ) ) { $transports[ $class ] = new $class(); } $response = $transports[ $class ]->request( $url, $args ); do_action( 'http_api_debug', $response, 'response', $class, $args, $url ); if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) { return $response; } return apply_filters( 'http_response', $response, $args, $url ); } public function post( $url, $args = array() ) { $defaults = array( 'method' => 'POST' ); $parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); return $this->request( $url, $parsed_args ); } public function get( $url, $args = array() ) { $defaults = array( 'method' => 'GET' ); $parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); return $this->request( $url, $parsed_args ); } public function head( $url, $args = array() ) { $defaults = array( 'method' => 'HEAD' ); $parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); return $this->request( $url, $parsed_args ); } public static function processResponse( $response ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid $response = explode( "\r\n\r\n", $response, 2 ); return array( 'headers' => $response[0], 'body' => isset( $response[1] ) ? $response[1] : '', ); } public static function processHeaders( $headers, $url = '' ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid // Split headers, one per array element. if ( is_string( $headers ) ) { // Tolerate line terminator: CRLF = LF (RFC 2616 19.3). $headers = str_replace( "\r\n", "\n", $headers ); /* * Unfold folded header fields. LWS = [CRLF] 1*( SP | HT ) , * (RFC 2616 2.2). */ $headers = preg_replace( '/\n[ \t]/', ' ', $headers ); // Create the headers array. $headers = explode( "\n", $headers ); } $response = array( 'code' => 0, 'message' => '', ); /* * If a redirection has taken place, The headers for each page request may have been passed. * In this case, determine the final HTTP header and parse from there. */ for ( $i = count( $headers ) - 1; $i >= 0; $i-- ) { if ( ! empty( $headers[ $i ] ) && ! str_contains( $headers[ $i ], ':' ) ) { $headers = array_splice( $headers, $i ); break; } } $cookies = array(); $newheaders = array(); foreach ( (array) $headers as $tempheader ) { if ( empty( $tempheader ) ) { continue; } if ( ! str_contains( $tempheader, ':' ) ) { $stack = explode( ' ', $tempheader, 3 ); $stack[] = ''; list( , $response['code'], $response['message']) = $stack; continue; } list($key, $value) = explode( ':', $tempheader, 2 ); $key = strtolower( $key ); $value = trim( $value ); if ( isset( $newheaders[ $key ] ) ) { if ( ! is_array( $newheaders[ $key ] ) ) { $newheaders[ $key ] = array( $newheaders[ $key ] ); } $newheaders[ $key ][] = $value; } else { $newheaders[ $key ] = $value; } if ( 'set-cookie' === $key ) { $cookies[] = new WP_Http_Cookie( $value, $url ); } } // Cast the Response Code to an int. $response['code'] = (int) $response['code']; return array( 'response' => $response, 'headers' => $newheaders, 'cookies' => $cookies, ); } public static function buildCookieHeader( &$r ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid if ( ! empty( $r['cookies'] ) ) { // Upgrade any name => value cookie pairs to WP_HTTP_Cookie instances. foreach ( $r['cookies'] as $name => $value ) { if ( ! is_object( $value ) ) { $r['cookies'][ $name ] = new WP_Http_Cookie( array( 'name' => $name, 'value' => $value, ) ); } } $cookies_header = ''; foreach ( (array) $r['cookies'] as $cookie ) { $cookies_header .= $cookie->getHeaderValue() . '; '; } $cookies_header = substr( $cookies_header, 0, -2 ); $r['headers']['cookie'] = $cookies_header; } } public static function chunkTransferDecode( $body ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid // The body is not chunked encoded or is malformed. if ( ! preg_match( '/^([0-9a-f]+)[^\r\n]*\r\n/i', trim( $body ) ) ) { return $body; } $parsed_body = ''; // We'll be altering $body, so need a backup in case of error. $body_original = $body; while ( true ) { $has_chunk = (bool) preg_match( '/^([0-9a-f]+)[^\r\n]*\r\n/i', $body, $match ); if ( ! $has_chunk || empty( $match[1] ) ) { return $body_original; } $length = hexdec( $match[1] ); $chunk_length = strlen( $match[0] ); // Parse out the chunk of data. $parsed_body .= substr( $body, $chunk_length, $length ); // Remove the chunk from the raw data. $body = substr( $body, $length + $chunk_length ); // End of the document. if ( '0' === trim( $body ) ) { return $parsed_body; } } } public function block_request( $uri ) { // We don't need to block requests, because nothing is blocked. if ( ! defined( 'WP_HTTP_BLOCK_EXTERNAL' ) || ! WP_HTTP_BLOCK_EXTERNAL ) { return false; } $check = parse_url( $uri ); if ( ! $check ) { return true; } $home = parse_url( get_option( 'siteurl' ) ); // Don't block requests back to ourselves by default. if ( 'localhost' === $check['host'] || ( isset( $home['host'] ) && $home['host'] === $check['host'] ) ) { return apply_filters( 'block_local_requests', false ); } if ( ! defined( 'WP_ACCESSIBLE_HOSTS' ) ) { return true; } static $accessible_hosts = null; static $wildcard_regex = array(); if ( null === $accessible_hosts ) { $accessible_hosts = preg_split( '|,\s*|', WP_ACCESSIBLE_HOSTS ); if ( str_contains( WP_ACCESSIBLE_HOSTS, '*' ) ) { $wildcard_regex = array(); foreach ( $accessible_hosts as $host ) { $wildcard_regex[] = str_replace( '\*', '.+', preg_quote( $host, '/' ) ); } $wildcard_regex = '/^(' . implode( '|', $wildcard_regex ) . ')$/i'; } } if ( ! empty( $wildcard_regex ) ) { return ! preg_match( $wildcard_regex, $check['host'] ); } else { return ! in_array( $check['host'], $accessible_hosts, true ); // Inverse logic, if it's in the array, then don't block it. } } protected static function parse_url( $url ) { _deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '4.4.0', 'wp_parse_url()' ); return wp_parse_url( $url ); } public static function make_absolute_url( $maybe_relative_path, $url ) { if ( empty( $url ) ) { return $maybe_relative_path; } $url_parts = wp_parse_url( $url ); if ( ! $url_parts ) { return $maybe_relative_path; } $relative_url_parts = wp_parse_url( $maybe_relative_path ); if ( ! $relative_url_parts ) { return $maybe_relative_path; } // Check for a scheme on the 'relative' URL. if ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['scheme'] ) ) { return $maybe_relative_path; } $absolute_path = $url_parts['scheme'] . '://'; // Schemeless URLs will make it this far, so we check for a host in the relative URL // and convert it to a protocol-URL. if ( isset( $relative_url_parts['host'] ) ) { $absolute_path .= $relative_url_parts['host']; if ( isset( $relative_url_parts['port'] ) ) { $absolute_path .= ':' . $relative_url_parts['port']; } } else { $absolute_path .= $url_parts['host']; if ( isset( $url_parts['port'] ) ) { $absolute_path .= ':' . $url_parts['port']; } } // Start off with the absolute URL path. $path = ! empty( $url_parts['path'] ) ? $url_parts['path'] : '/'; // If it's a root-relative path, then great. if ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['path'] ) && '/' === $relative_url_parts['path'][0] ) { $path = $relative_url_parts['path']; // Else it's a relative path. } elseif ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['path'] ) ) { // Strip off any file components from the absolute path. $path = substr( $path, 0, strrpos( $path, '/' ) + 1 ); // Build the new path. $path .= $relative_url_parts['path']; // Strip all /path/../ out of the path. while ( strpos( $path, '../' ) > 1 ) { $path = preg_replace( '![^/]+/\.\./!', '', $path ); } // Strip any final leading ../ from the path. $path = preg_replace( '!^/(\.\./)+!', '', $path ); } // Add the query string. if ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['query'] ) ) { $path .= '?' . $relative_url_parts['query']; } // Add the fragment. if ( ! empty( $relative_url_parts['fragment'] ) ) { $path .= '#' . $relative_url_parts['fragment']; } return $absolute_path . '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' ); } public static function handle_redirects( $url, $args, $response ) { // If no redirects are present, or, redirects were not requested, perform no action. if ( ! isset( $response['headers']['location'] ) || 0 === $args['_redirection'] ) { return false; } // Only perform redirections on redirection http codes. if ( $response['response']['code'] > 399 || $response['response']['code'] < 300 ) { return false; } // Don't redirect if we've run out of redirects. if ( $args['redirection']-- <= 0 ) { return new WP_Error( 'http_request_failed', __( 'Too many redirects.' ) ); } $redirect_location = $response['headers']['location']; // If there were multiple Location headers, use the last header specified. if ( is_array( $redirect_location ) ) { $redirect_location = array_pop( $redirect_location ); } $redirect_location = WP_Http::make_absolute_url( $redirect_location, $url ); // POST requests should not POST to a redirected location. if ( 'POST' === $args['method'] ) { if ( in_array( $response['response']['code'], array( 302, 303 ), true ) ) { $args['method'] = 'GET'; } } // Include valid cookies in the redirect process. if ( ! empty( $response['cookies'] ) ) { foreach ( $response['cookies'] as $cookie ) { if ( $cookie->test( $redirect_location ) ) { $args['cookies'][] = $cookie; } } } return wp_remote_request( $redirect_location, $args ); } public static function is_ip_address( $maybe_ip ) { if ( preg_match( '/^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$/', $maybe_ip ) ) { return 4; } if ( str_contains( $maybe_ip, ':' ) && preg_match( '/^(((?=.*(::))(?!.*\3.+\3))\3?|([\dA-F]{1,4}(\3|:\b|$)|\2))(?4){5}((?4){2}|(((2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d|25[0-5])\.?\b){4})$/i', trim( $maybe_ip, ' []' ) ) ) { return 6; } return false; } }